How to Apply for Asylum in the U.S.
Complete process to request protection as a refugee in the United States.
You must apply for asylum within ONE YEAR of your arrival in the U.S. There are few exceptions. If a year has passed, urgently consult an attorney.
Asylum protects people persecuted for race, religion, nationality, social group or political opinion. Write down and keep evidence of what you experienced.
Form I-589 is free. Describe in detail why you fear returning to your country. You can include family members in the application.
Asylum cases are complex. Look for organizations like RAICES, HIAS, or university legal clinics that provide free assistance.
Mail certified to the asylum office for your state. Keep tracking proof. You'll receive a biometric appointment.
An asylum officer will interview you to evaluate your case. Bring all documents and, if possible, an interpreter or attorney.
If asylum is granted, you can work immediately and after 1 year apply for a Green Card. If denied, you have the right to appeal.